AD7142 Datasheet

  • AD7142

  • Programmable Capacitance-to-Digital Converter with Environme...

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Programmable Capacitance-to-Digital
Converter with Environmental
Compensation
AD7142
FEATURES
Programmable capacitance-to-digital converter
36 ms update rate (@ maximum sequence length)
Better than 1 fF resolution
14 capacitance sensor input channels
No external RC tuning components required
Automatic conversion sequencer
On-chip automatic calibration logic
Automatic compensation for environmental changes
Automatic adaptive threshold and sensitivity levels
On-chip RAM to store calibration data
SPI庐-compatible serial interface (AD7142)
I
2
C庐-compatible serial interface (AD7142-1)
Separate V
DRIVE
level for serial interface
Interrupt output and GPIO
32-lead, 5 mm x 5 mm LFCSP_VQ
2.6 V to 3.6 V supply voltage
Low operating current
Full power mode: less than 1 mA
Low power mode: 50 渭A
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
REF鈥?/div>
V
REF+
29
28
TEST
27
CIN0
CIN1
CIN2
CIN3
CIN4
CIN5
CIN6
CIN7
CIN8
CIN9
CIN10
CIN11
CIN12
CIN13
30
31
32
1
2
3
POWER-ON
RESET
LOGIC
13
14
AV
CC
AGND
SWITCH
MATRIX
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
16-BIT
危-螖
CDC
CALIBRATION
ENGINE
17
DV
CC
DGND1
DGND2
CALIBRATION
RAM
CONTROL
AND
DATA
REGISTERS
18
19
C
SHIELD
SRC
SRC
12
15
16
250kHz
EXCITATION
SOURCE
V
DRIVE
20
SERIAL INTERFACE
AND CONTROL LOGIC
INTERRUPT
AND GPIO
LOGIC
26
GPIO
APPLICATIONS
Personal music and multimedia players
Cell phones
Digital still cameras
Smart hand-held devices
Television, A/V, and remote controls
Gaming consoles
21
22
23
24
25
SDO/
SDA
SDI/ SCLK CS/
ADD0
ADD1
INT
Figure 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7142 and AD7142-1 are integrated capacitance-to-
digital converters (CDCs) with on-chip environmental
calibration for use in systems requiring a novel user input
method. The AD7142 and AD7142-1 can interface to external
capacitance sensors implementing functions such as capacitive
buttons, scroll bars, or wheels.
The CDC has 14 inputs channeled through a switch matrix to a
16-bit, 250 kHz sigma-delta (鈭?螖) capacitance-to-digital
converter. The CDC is capable of sensing changes in the
capacitance of the external sensors and uses this information to
register a sensor activation. The external sensors can be
arranged as a series of buttons, as a scroll bar or wheel, or as a
combination of sensor types. By programming the registers, the
user has full control over the CDC setup. High resolution
sensors require minor software to run on the host processor.
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
The AD7142 and AD7142-1 have on-chip calibration logic to
account for changes in the ambient environment. The calibration
sequence is performed automatically and at continuous intervals,
while the sensors are not touched. This ensures that there are no
false or nonregistering touches on the external sensors due to a
changing environment.
The AD7142 has an SPI-compatible serial interface, and the
AD7142-1 has an I
2
C-compatible serial interface. Both parts
have an interrupt output, as well as a general-purpose input/
output (GPIO).
The AD7142 and AD7142-1 are available in a 32-lead, 5 mm 脳
5 mm LFCSP_VQ and operate from a 2.6 V to 3.6 V supply. The
operating current consumption is less than 1 mA, falling to
50 渭A in low power mode (conversion interval of 400 ms).
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113
漏2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
05702-001

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