3.4k鈩?/div>
TRACK
S1
C
HOLD
30pF
T/H OUT
Figure 4. Equivalent Input Circuit
at least 12ms (C
REFADJ
= 0.1碌F, C
REF
= 10碌F) for the
internal reference to wake up and settle before starting
the conversion, if powering up from shutdown.
Selecting Standby or Shutdown Mode
The MAX1177/MAX1178/MAX1188 have a selectable
standby or low-power shutdown mode. In standby
mode, the ADC鈥檚 internal reference and reference
buffer do not power down between conversions, elimi-
nating the need to wait for the reference to power up
before performing the next conversion. Shutdown mode
powers down the reference and reference buffer after
completing a conversion. The reference and reference
buffer require a minimum of 12ms (C
REFADJ
= 0.1碌F,
C
REF
= 10碌F) to power up and settle from shutdown.
The state of R/C at the second falling edge of
CS
selects which power-down mode the MAX1177/
MAX1178/MAX1188 enter upon conversion completion.
Holding R/C low causes the MAX1177/MAX1178/
MAX1188 to enter standby mode. The reference and
buffer are left on after the conversion completes. R/C
high causes the MAX1177/MAX1178/MAX1188 to enter
shutdown mode and power down the reference and
buffer after conversion (see Figures 5 and 6). Set the
voltage at R/C high during the second falling edge of
CS
to realize the lowest current operation.
Standby Mode
While in standby mode, the supply current is less than
3.7mA (typ). The next falling edge of
CS
with R/C low
causes the MAX1177/MAX1178/MAX1188 to exit stand-
by mode and begin acquisition. The reference and ref-
erence buffer remain active to allow quick turn-on time.
Shutdown Mode
In shutdown mode, the reference and reference buffer
are shut down between conversions. Shutdown mode
reduces supply current to 0.5碌A (typ) immediately after
the conversion. The next falling edge of
CS
with R/C
low causes the reference and buffer to wake up and
enter acquisition mode. To achieve 16-bit accuracy,
allow 12ms (C
REFADJ
= 0.1碌F, C
REF
= 10碌F) for the
internal reference to wake up.
Internal and External Reference
Internal Reference
The internal reference of the MAX1177/MAX1178/
MAX1188 is internally buffered to provide +4.096V out-
put at REF. Bypass REF to AGND and REFADJ to
AGND with 10碌F and 0.1碌F, respectively. Sink or
source current at REFADJ to make fine adjustments to
the internal reference. The input impedance of REFADJ
is nominally 5k鈩? Use the circuit of Figure 7 to adjust
the internal reference to 卤1.5%.
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